Why Is My Tap So Hard To Turn On or Off

Author: Stuart Hunt - Published: 01.07.23
Why is My Tap So Hard To Turn On Or Off

You're not alone if you struggle to turn your tap on or off. Many people experience difficulty with their taps, whether due to old age, wear and tear, or a faulty mechanism. But why is my tap so hard to turn on or off, and what can you do to fix the problem?

The difficulty in turning a tap on or off can be attributed to mineral deposits such as limescale from hard water accumulating within the tap mechanism, resulting in stiffness. Additionally, worn washers or valves can cause increased resistance, making it harder to operate the tap smoothly.

One possible reason for a stiff tap is a build-up of limescale or other mineral deposits. Over time, these can accumulate around the tap's mechanism, making it harder to turn. Another common cause is a worn-out washer or cartridge, which can cause leaks and reduce the tap's efficiency.

Why Is My Tap So Hard To Turn On Or Off And How To Fix

You're not alone if you're experiencing difficulty turning your tap on or off. This issue is quite common and can be caused by several factors. In this section, we'll discuss why your tap may be difficult to turn on or off and offer some solutions to fix the problem.

Reasons Why Your Tap Is Hard To Turn On Or Off

  1. Mineral Buildup: Over time, mineral buildup can accumulate in your tap, causing it to become stiff and difficult to turn. This is especially common in areas with hard water.
  2. Worn Out Washer: The washer inside your tap can wear out over time, causing it to become loose and making it difficult to turn on or off.
  3. Faulty Valve: If the valve inside your tap is faulty, it can cause the tap to become stiff and difficult to turn.

How To Fix Your Tap

  1. Clean Your Tap: If mineral buildup is causing your tap to become stiff, try cleaning it with a descaling solution. You can also remove the aerator and soak it in vinegar to remove any mineral buildup.
  2. Replace The Washer: If the washer inside your tap is worn out, you'll need to replace it. This is a simple fix that can be done with basic tools.
  3. Replace The Valve: If the valve inside your tap is faulty, you'll need to replace it. This is a more complex fix that may require the help of a professional plumber.

Why Does My Tap Not Turn On? 

If you are struggling to turn on your tap, it could be due to various reasons. Here are some common causes:

1. Water Supply Issues

If there is no water coming out of your tap, there may be an issue with the water supply. Check with your neighbours to see if they are experiencing the same problem. If they are, the issue is likely with the water company and you should contact them to report the problem.

2. Blocked Pipes

Over time, pipes can become blocked with debris, affecting water flow. If you suspect your pipes are blocked, you may need to call a plumber to investigate and fix the problem.

3. Faulty Tap

If your tap is not turning on, it could be due to a faulty tap. Check to see if the tap is loose or if there are any visible signs of damage.

4. Frozen Pipes

In colder months out side taps and pipes can freeze, preventing water from flowing. If you suspect your pipes are frozen, you should turn off the water supply and allow to pipe to warm up before turning on the water supply again.

5. Faulty Cartridges

If your tap is not turning on fully, it could be due to the tap cartridge not fully opening, and therefore the washer is not lifting allowing water to run out of the tap.

Why Does My Tap Not Turn Off?

If your tap is not turning off, there could be a few reasons why. Here are some common causes and solutions:

  • Worn-out washer: The washer inside the tap may have worn out, causing the tap to leak. Replace the washer to fix the problem. You can buy replacement washers at your local hardware store.
  • Loose or damaged valve: The valve inside the tap may be loose or damaged, preventing it from turning off. Tighten or replace the valve to fix the problem. You may need to call a plumber if you are unsure how to do this.
  • Broken tap handle: The tap handle may be broken, preventing you from turning the tap off. Replace the handle to fix the problem.

Can You Overtighten A Tap?

When you find it hard to turn on or off your tap, you may be tempted to tighten it as much as possible to prevent any leaks. However, overtightening a tap can cause more problems than it solves.

Firstly, overtightening can damage the tap's washer, which can lead to leaks. Secondly, it can damage the tap's valve, or the seating into the tap which can cause the tap to become stuck in the on or off position. If this happens, you may need to replace the tap cartridge or reseat the tap seating.

How To Fix A Leaking Tap?

If you have a leaking tap, fixing it as soon as possible is important to avoid wasting water and potentially damaging your plumbing. Here's a list on how you can fix a leaking tap however if you would like more information check out how to fix a dripping tap

  • Turn off the water supply: Before you start fixing the tap, you need to turn off the water supply to the tap. This can usually be done by turning off the isolation valve under the sink or the main water supply to your home.
  • Dismantle the tap: Once you've turned off the water supply, you can begin dismantling the tap. Start by removing the tap's handle and unscrewing the valve cover to access the valve.
  • Replace the washer: A worn-out washer is the most common cause of a leaking tap. To replace the washer, unscrew the old one and replace it with a new one. Ensure you use the correct size and type of washer for your tap.
  • Check the O-ring: If the washer isn't the problem, check the O-ring. The O-ring is a small rubber ring that sits around the valve stem and can become worn or damaged over time. If the O-ring is damaged, it will need to be replaced.
  • Reassemble the tap: Once you've fixed the problem, reassemble the tap by screwing the valve cover back on and replacing the handle.
  • Turn the water supply back on: Finally, turn it back on and test the tap to ensure it's working properly. If the tap is still leaking, you may need to call a plumber to diagnose and fix the problem.

FAQs About Why Is My Tap So Hard To Turn On Or Off

If you're struggling to turn your tap on or off, you're not alone. Here are some frequently asked questions to help you understand why your tap may be difficult to use.

Why is my tap so hard to turn on or off?

Several possible reasons include a faulty valve, a worn-out washer, or a build-up of limescale or debris in the tap mechanism.

Can I fix the problem myself?

Yes of course you can, however it depends on your level of plumbing knowledge. You can replace it if it's a simple issue like a worn-out washer. However, if the problem is more complex, it's best to call a professional plumber.

How do I know if the problem is a faulty valve?

The valve is likely faulty if the tap is difficult to turn on or off, but the water pressure is normal.

What should I do if the problem is limescale or debris build-up?

You can try cleaning the tap mechanism with WD40, Lemon or vinegar. If this doesn't work, you may need to replace the tap.

Can hard water cause problems with my tap?

Yes, hard water can cause limescale build-up, which can affect the performance of your tap.

How can I prevent limescale build-up?

You can install a water softener or use a descaling solution regularly to prevent limescale build-up.

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